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While we know our northern friends may not feel it, in the South, Spring is here. So we thought we'd share a few of our gardening sites appropriate for this time of the year. Along with gardening, there's grilling, and getting ready to diet so that you can fit back into that bathing suit this summer!

 

 

 

Washington Indian Reservations

Reservation Chehalis
Tribes Chinook, Clatsop, Chehalis
Acres  
Established by Order of the Secretary of the Interior, July 8, 1864; Executive order, Oct. 1,1886. 471 acres set aside for school purposes; the residue, 3,753.63 acres, was restored to the public domain for Indian homestead entry. 36 Indians made homestead selections, covering all the land.

Reservation Columbia
Tribes Moses's band (Sinkiuse)
Acres  
Established by Executive orders, Apr. 19, 1879, Mar. 6, 1880, and Feb. 23, 1883; Indian appropriation act of July 4, 1884 (xxIII, 79). Agreement made July 7, 1883, ratified by act of July 4, 1884 (xxIII, 79). Executive orders, May 1, 1886, Mar. 9, 1894; department orders of Apr. 11 and Apr. 20,1894, and Executive order of Jan. 19, 1895. 25,172.30 acres allotted to 40 Indians (see Executive order of May 21, 1886, and act of Mar, 8, 1906, xxxiv, 55).

Reservation Colville
Tribes Coeur d'Aléne (Skitswish), Colville, Kalispel, Okinagan, Lake (Senijextee), Methow, Nespelim, Pend d'Oreille, Sanpoil, Spokan.
Acres 1,300,000
Established by Executive orders, Apr.9 and July 2, 1872; agreement made July 7,1882, ratified by act of July 4, 1884 (xxiii, 79); act of July 1, 1892 (xxvii, 62); acts of Feb. 20, 1896 (xxIx, 9), and July 1, 1898 (xxx, 593). 50,900.30 acres in the northern half were allotted to 648 Indians; the rest of the northern half, estimated at 1,449.268 acres, was ordered to be opened to settlement on Oct. 10, 1900, by a proclamation of the President dated Apr. 10, 1900 (xxxi, 1963); the residue, estimated at 1,300.000 acres, is unallotted. Act of Feb. 7, 1903 (xxiII, 803).

Reservation Hoh River
Tribes Hoh
Acres 640
Established by Executive order, Sept. 11, 1893.

Reservation Lummi
Tribes Dwamish, Etakmur (Etakmehu), Lummi, Snohomish, Sukwamish (Suquamish), Swiwamish (Samamish).
Acres 598
Established by Treaty of Pt. Elliot, Jan. 22,1855 (xII, 927); Executive order, Nov. 22,1873. Allotted 11,634 acres to 85 Indians; reserved for Government school 80 acres; unallotted and unreserved 598 acres.

Reservation Makah
Tribes Makah, Quileute
Acres 23,040
Established by Treaty of Neah Bay, Jan. 31, 1855 (xII, 939); Executive orders, Oct. 26, 1872, Jam. 2 and Oct. 21, 1873. Lands now in process of allotment, except timber lands.

Reservation Muckleshoot
Tribes Muckleshoot (Niskap, Skopamish, Smulkamish, etc.)
Acres 169
Established by Executive orders, Jan. 20, 1857, and Apr. 9, 1874. 39 Indians have been allotted 3,191.97 acres.

Reservation Nisqualli
Tribes Muckleshoot, Nisqualli, Puyallup, Skwawksnamish (Squaxon), Stailakoom (Steilacoomamish), and five others.
Acres  
Established by Treaty of Medicine cr., Dec.26, 1854(x,1132); Executive order, Jan. 20,1857. The land was all allotted, 4,718 acres, to 30 Indians.

Reservation Osette
Tribes Osette (part of the Makah)
Acres 640
Established by Executive order, Apr. 12, 1893.

Reservation Port Madison
Tribes Dwamish, Etakmur (Etakmehu), Lummi, Snohomish, Sukwamish (Suquamish), Swiwamish (Samamish).
Acres 1,375
Established by Treaty of Pt. Elliot, Jan. 22, 1855 (xii, 927); order of the Secretary of the Interior, Oct. 21, 1864. 5,909.48 acres were allotted to 39 Indians, and the residue of 1,375 acres was not allotted.

Reservation Puyallup
Tribes Muckleshoot, Nisqualli, Puyallup, Skwawknamish (Squaxon), Stailakoom (Steilacoomamish), and five others.
Acres  
Established by Treaty of Medicine Creek, Dec. 22. 1854 (x, 1132); Executive orders, Jan. 20, 18.57, and Sept. 6, 1873. 17,463 acres were allotted to 169 Indians. Agreement made Nov. 21, 1876, ratified by act of Feb. 20, 1893 (xxvii, 464). (For text see Ind. All. Rep., 1893, p. 518.) The residue, 599 acres, laid out as an addition to the city of Tacoma, has been sold, with the exception of 39.79 acres reserved for school, and 19.43 acres for church and cemetery purposes, under acts of Mar. 3, 1893 (xxvii, 612), June 7, 1897 (xxx, 62), and June 21, 1906 (xxxiv, 377).

Reservation Quileute
Tribes Quileute
Acres 837
Established by Executive order. Feb. 19, 1889.

Reservation Quinaielt
Tribes Quaitso, Quinaielt
Acres 214,262
Established by Treaties of Olympia, July 1, 1855. and Jan. 25, 1856 (xII, 971): Executive order, Nov. 4, 1873. Under acts of Feb. 8, 1887 (xxiv, 388), and Feb. 28, 1891 (xxvii, 794), 121 Indians have been allotted 9,737.94 acres, leaving unallotted 214,262.06 acres, now in process of allotment.

Reservation Shoalwater
Tribes Shoalwater (Lower Chehalis), Chehalis
Acres 335
Established by Executive order, Sept. 22. 1866.
 

Reservation Skokomish
Tribes Clallam, Skokomish, Twana
Acres  
Established by Treaty of Pt No Point, Jan. 26, 1855 (xII, 933): Executive order. Feb. 25.1874. Allotted in treaty reserve, 4,990 acres: residue, none. Allotted in Executive order, addition, known as the Fisher addition, 814 acres; residue, none. 62 allotments.
 

Reservation Shohomish or Tulalip
Tribes Dwamish, Etakmur (Etakmehu), Lummi, Snohomish, Sukwamish (Suquamish), Swiwamish (Samamish).
Acres 8,930
Established by Treaty of Pt Elliot, Jan. 22, 1856 (xii, 927); Executive order, Dec. 23, 1873. 13,560 acres were allotted to 94 Indians, leaving the residue of 8,930 acres unallotted.
 

Reservation Spokan
Tribes Spokan
Acres 153,600
Established by Executive order, Jan. 18, 1881. Agreement made Mar. 18, 1887, ratified by Indian appropriation act approved July 13, 1892 (xxvii, 139). Joint resolution of Congress of June 19, 1902 (xxxii, 744). Lands now in process of allotment.
 

Reservation Squaxon Island (Klahchemin)
Tribes Nisqualli, Puyallup, Skwawksnamish (Squaxon) Stailakoom (Steilacoomamish), and five other tribes.
Acres  
Established by Treaty of Medicine Creek, Dec. 26, 1854 (x, 1132). The land was all allotted, 1,494.15 acres, to 23 Indians.
 

Reservation Swinomish (Perrys Island)
Tribes Dwamish, Etakmur (Etakmehu), Lummi, Snohomish, Sukwamish, Swiwamish (Samamish).
Acres  
Established by Treaty of Pt Elliot, Jan. 22,1855 (xii, 927); Executive order, Sept. 9,1873. 7,172 acres were allotted to 71 Indians; reserved for school 89.80; unallotted 0.35 acre
 

Reservation Yakima
Tribes Klikitat, Paloos, Topnish, Wasco, Yakima
Acres 837,753
Established by Treaty of Walla Walla, June 9, 1855 (XII, 951). Agreement made Jan. 13, 1885, ratified by Indian appropriation act approved Mar. 3, 1893 (xxvii, 631). Executive order, Nov. 28, 1892; agreement, Jan. 8, 1894, ratified by act of Congress approved Aug. 15, 1894 (xxvii, 320). 255,056.03 acres were allotted to 2.823 Indians, and 1,020.24 acres reserved for agency, church, and school purposes: the residue of 543,916.13 acres is held in common. Act of Dec. 21, 1904 (xxxiiI, 595), recognizing claim of Indians to 293,837 acres additional land subject to the right of bona fide settlers or purchasers, acquired prior to Afar. 5, 1904.
The books presented are for their historical value only and are not the opinions of the Webmasters of the site.
 
Handbook of American Indians, 1906

Index of Tribes or Nations

 


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