Source Information

Ancestry.com. Historic Rock Island County [database on-line]. Provo, UT: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2005.
Original data: Historic Rock Island County : history of the settlement of Rock Island County from the earliest known period to the present time : embracing references of importance, and including a biography of Rock Island County's well-known citizens.. Rock Island, Ill.: Kramer & Co., 1908.