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An Overland Journey to the West November - December 1837

(October - December 1837)
by B. B. Cannon, Conductor

Nov. 17th 1837
Marched at 8 O'C A.M. halted at white Water creek 4 O'C P.M. Issued corn & fodder, corn meal and beef.  13 miles today
Nov. 18th 1837
Marched at 8 O'C A.M. halted and encamped at Mr. Morand's 5 O'C P.M. Issued corn & fodder, flour & bacon.  16 miles today.
Nov. 19th 1837
Marched at 8 O'C A.M. halted and encamped 1/2 past 4 O'C P.M. at Wolf Creek. Issued corn & fodder. 14 miles today.
Nov 20th 1837
Marched at 8 O'C A.M. passed thro' Farmington, Mo. halted at St. Francis river, 4 O'C P.M. encamped and issued corn & fodder, Flour & beef. 15 miles today.
Nov 21st 1837
A considerable number drunk last night - obtained the liquor at Farmington yesterday, had to get out of bed about midnight to quell the disorder.  A refusal by several to march this morning, alledging that they would wait for Starr & Reese to come up at that place.  Marched at 8 O'C A.M. in defiance of threats and attempts to intimidate, none remained behind, passed through Caledonia halted at Mr. Jackson's encamped and issued corn & fodder, beef & Bacon mostly bacon.  14 miles today.
Nov 22 1837
Marched at 8 1/2 O'C A.M. pass through the lead mines (or Courtois diggings) halted at Scott's, 4 O'C P.M. Issued corn & fodder and corn meal.  13 miles today.
Nov 23rd 1837
rested for the purpose of repairing waggons shoeing horses, washing, & tc. Starr, Reese and Taylor came up the health of their families in some degree improve.  Issued corn & fodder, and beef. Weather very cold.
Nov 24th 1837
Marched at 8 1/2 O'C A.M. Considerable sickness prevailing, halted at Huzza Creek, 4 O'C P.M. encamped and issued corn & fodder.  12 miles today.
Nov 25th 1837
Doct.. Townsend, officially, advised a suspension of our march, in consequence of the severe indisposition of several families, for a time sufficient for the employment of such remedial agents as their cases might require.  I accordingly directed the Party to remain in camp and make the best possible arrangement for the sick.  In the evening issued corn & fodder, flour and beef.
Nov 26th 1837
Remain in camp. sickness continuing and increasing.  Issued corn & fodder, beef & corn meal.
Nov 27th 1837
Remained in camp.  sickness continuing to increase.  Issued corn & fodder, Bacon & corn meal.
Nov. 28th 1837
Moved the Detachment two miles further to a Spring and Schoolhouse.  Obtained permission for as many of the sick to occupy the school house as could do so.  A much better situation for an encampment than on the Creek.  sickness increasing.  Issued corn & fodder.
Nov 29th 1837
Remained in camp.  Sickness still increasing. Buried Corn Tassle's child today.  Issued corn & fodder.
Nov. 30th 1837
Remained in camp.  sickness continuing.  Issued corn & fodder.
Dec. 1st 1837
Remained in camp. Sickness abating. Issued corn & fodder, Bacon & corn meal. buried Oolanheta's child today.
Dec. 2nd 1837
Remained in camp.  Sickness abating.  Issued corn & fodder, Beef & corn meal.
Dec. 3rd 1837
Remained in camp.  Sickness abating.  Issued corn & fodder.
Dec. 4th 1837
Marched at 9 O'C A.M. Buried George Killion, and left Mr. Wells to bury a  waggoner (black boy) who died this morning.  Scarcely room on the waggons for the sick. halted at Mr. Davis, 1/2 past 4 O'C P.M. had to move down the creek a mile off the road, to get wood.  Issued corn & fodder and corn meal.  11 miles today.
Dec. 5th 1837
Marched at 9 O'C A.M. left two waggoners (black boys) at Mr. Davis sick, this morning.  Halted at the Merrimack river, 1/2 past 3 O'C P.M. Encamped and issued corn and fodder, corn meal and beef.  10 miles today.
Dec. 6th 1837
Marched at 9 O'C A.M. passed Masseys Iron Works.  Halted at Mr. Jones' 1/2 past 3 O'C P.M. encamped and issued corn & fodder. 12 miles today.
Dec. 7th 1837
Marched at 8 1/2 O'C A.M. Reese's team ran away, broke his waggon and Starr's carry-all. left him and family to get his waggon mended, at 17 miles - and to overtake if possible.  Halted at  Mr. Baterson, 5 O'C P.M. encamped and issued corn and fodder, corn meal & bacon.  20 miles today.
Dec. 8th 1837
Buried Nancy Big Bear's grandchild.  Marched at 9 O'C A.M. Halted at Piney, a small river, 1/2 past 3 O'C P.M.  Rained all day, encamped and issued corn only no fodder to be had.  Several drunk.  11 miles today
Dec. 9th 1837
Marched at 9 O'C A.M. Mayfield's waggon broke down at about a mile - left him to get it mended and overtake, halted at Waynesville, Mo. 4 O'C P.M. encamped and issued corn & fodder, beef & corn meal.  Weather extremely cold.  12 1/2 miles today.
Dec. 10th 1837
Marched at 1/2 past 8 O'C A.M. halted at the Gasconade river at 4 O'C P.M. Issued corn & fodder.  14 miles today.

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Thanks to Jackie Smith for transcribing this information, to share with others searching for their Native American Heritage.  If you have information you would like to share with others, please just drop us a line.


Source: National Archives, Office of Indian Affairs, "Cherokee Emigration"  C-553 - "Special File 249" Transcribed and edited by:  E. Raymond Evans Published in the Cherokee Journals " The Removal of the Cherokees".

 

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