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Ntlakyapamuk Indian Tribe History

Ntlakyapamuk. One of the four great Salish tribes inhabiting the interior of British Columbia and popularly called Thompson Indian from the river on which a large part of them live. Internally they are divided into the Lower Thonlpsons living from a short distance below Spuzzum on Fraser river, nearly to the village of Cisco, and the Upper Thompson, whose towns extend from tile latter point nearly to Lillooet on the Fraser, to within a short distance of Ashcroft on the Thompson, and over all of Nicola valley. The Upper Thompsons are subdivided by Teit into 4 minor bands, the Lytton band, the Nicola band, the Spences Bridge band, and the Upper Fraser band. In addition the following subdivisions are mentioned: .Ainslie Creek, Boothroyds, Canoe Lake Indians, Cooks Ferrv, Rhaap, Skowtous, and Snakaim. Total population 1,826 in 1902, 1,776 in 1906. The following list of villages was obtained principally from Teit:

Villages of the Lower Thompsons:

Chetawe,
Kalulaadlek,
Kapachichin,
Kapaslok,
Kilmus,
Kleaukt,
Koiaum,
Nkakim
Nkattsim
Nkoiam,
Noieltsi,
Npiktim,
Ntsuwiek,
Sintaktl,
Skohwak,
Skuzis,
Skwauvik
Spaim
Spuzzum
Stahehani
Suk
Tagwayaum,
Tikwalus,
Tliktlaketin,
Tzauamuk

Villages of the Lytton band:

Anektettim,
Cisco,
Kittsawat,
Natkelptetenk,
Nchekchekokenk
Nehowmean
Nikaomin,
Nkoikin,
Nkya,
Noöt,
Npuichin,
Ntlaktlakitin,
Staiya,
Stryne.
Tlkamcheen,
Tuhezep

Villages of the Upper Fraser band:

Ahulka,
Nesikeep,
Nkaktko
Ntlippaem,
Skekaitin,
Tiaks

Villages of the Spences Bridge band:

Atchitchiken
Klukluuk
Nkamchin
Nkoeitko
Nokem
Nskakaulten
Ntekem,
Nukaatko
Pekaist
Pemainus
Semehau
Snapa
Spatsum
Stlaz
Tlotlowuk
Zakhauzsiken


Village of the Nicola band:

Hanehewedl
Huthutkawedl
Koiskana
Kwilchana

 

Naaik
Nchekus
Nsisket
Ntstlatko
Petutek
Shahanik
Tsulus
Zoht

     To these the following names must be added, although one or two of them may possibly be synonyms:

Cheuek
Kokoiap
Nhaiiken
Nkahlimiluh
Nkaih
Paska
Schaeken
Shkuet
Shkuokem
Shuimp
Skappa
Snakaim 
Spapium 
Soalcaint
Timetl
Tsuzel
The books presented are for their historical value only and are not the opinions of the Webmasters of the site.
 
Handbook of American Indians, 1906

Index of Tribes or NationsFree Genealogy | Indian Genealogy  | Index of Tribes or Nations

 

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