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Creeks and Their Ancestors Had an Advanced Writing System

Architect Richard Thornton is a member of an alliance of Creek, Choctaw and Seminole scholars, who over the past seven years have been intensely studying the heritage of the Muskogean peoples. Much of their activities have involved re-examination of the archives of the early Spanish, English and French exploration of the Southeastern United States. We have asked Richard to provide AccessGenealogy with some of his work.  As we add to these articles we will also be providing a question and answer section for the reader to ask questions of Richard.


People of One Fire
An alliance of Muskogean scholars
P.O. Box 941 ~ Blairsville, GA 30512
PeopleofOneFire@aol.com

Brief News Update - 10/22/2010

How We Know That the Creeks and Their Ancestors Had an Advanced Writing System Prior to the Arrival of Europeans

A long time reader of our newsletters, who himself has a PhD in History, wants to now how the Creeks know that we once had a written language capable of transmitting complex thoughts. Others in the past have questioned my statements about this, because all archaeology books state that no Native American society north of Mexico had a written language prior to Sequoya's creation of the Cherokee syllabary.

Here is the proof . . .

Not too long after Savannah was settled in 1732, a mikko of the Kassita Creeks traveled to Savannah and presented General Oglethorpe with a white bison skin. On it were many black and red characters that described the migration legend of the Kassita Creeks. A, yahola accompanying the group, translated the text. A, English colonial clerk carefully wrote down the text both in English and in Mvskoke. Both the bison skin and the translations were quickly shipped off to England. Oglethorpe wanted the English bureaucracy to understand that his new friends, the Creeks, were very special people, and deserved a status of equality with Englishmen. The vellum and the translation were kept for many years at the Colonial Office on a wall. However, no one knows where they are now.

Fortunately, the English and Mvskoke texts were printed in a book. They were reprinted in the late 1800s. This book in on the internet and can be downloaded as an Adobe PDF file. It is:

Gatschet, Albert S., A Migration Legend of the Creek Indians. Pub. D.G. Brinton, Philadelphia, 1884

There are several intriguing aspects to this story. The “cursive” form of Maya was also written in red and black letters. The migration legend covers several pages of printed text. It contains complex thoughts and all standard verb tenses. The original writing on the bison skin was obviously an advanced writing system, not logoglyphs.

Surely, some time in the future, some lucky archaeologist is going to find more examples of this writing system. It will be a major discovery.

 


Notes About this Material

Source: Richard Thornton, an alliance of Muskogean scholars, professors and professionals. Copyright Richard Thornton, Blairsville, GA, 2010. Used here with permission. 

 

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