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Exhibit 3, Cherokee by Blood
List Of Persons
Apparently Entitled To Enrollment In The
Cherokee Nation, But Whose Names Were
Omitted Because No Application Was Made Or
By Reason Of Mistake Or Oversight.
Cherokees By Blood
1. Aleck, Buck.
Born May 31, 1902; living October 20, 1910;
male; full blood. Father: John Aleck,
deceased, Cherokee roll, No. 25596; full
blood. Mother: Lydia Aleck, deceased,
Cherokee roll, No. 25597; full blood. No
prior application, because parents were
opposed to enrollment.
2. Anderson, Stanley Q.
Born November 17. 1903; living March 4,
1906; male; thirteen thirty- seconds blood.
Father: Daniel Anderson, deceased, Delaware
Cherokee roll, No. 99; three-fourths blood.
Mother: Amanda Anderson, now Cansdell.
Cherokee roll, No. 10421; one-sixteenth
blood. No application of record. The mother
states that when she applied for another
child, Lucile, she was under the impression
that her husband, then deceased, had made
application for Stanley.
3. Baldridge, John.
Born August 15. 1905; living December 19,
1910; male; full blood. Father: George
Baldridge, Cherokee roll No. 18985; full
blood. Mother: Alice Baldridge, Cherokee
roll. No. 18986; full blood. No application
of record and no explanation of failure,
except that both parents are full-blood
Indians. The child was present at the
hearing December 19, 1910.
4. Ballou, Dave.
Born September 15, 1903; living February 2,
1911; male; seven-eighths blood. Father: Tom
Ballou, Cherokee roll. No. 20716;
three-fourths blood. Mother: Sallie Ballou,
Cherokee roll, No. 20717; full blood. No
application of record and no explanation of
failure to present one.
5. Beamer, Jennie.
Born March 20, 1904; living January 19,
1911; female; full blood.
6. Beamer, Ellis.
Born February 22, 1906; living January 19,
1911; male; full blood. Father: William
Beamer, Cherokee roll, No. 20346; full
blood. Mother: Lucy Beamer, Cherokee roll
No. 19780, as Lucy Smith; full blood. No
application of record, the father being a
"Nighthawk" and opposed to enrollment.
7. Bean, Charles.
Born September -, 1904; living November 17,
1910; male; full blood. Illegitimate child
of Nancy Bean, deceased, Cherokee roll, No.
30480; full blood. Reputed father: Alex
Downing, Cherokee roll, No. 15999; full
blood. This child was found in the Cherokee
Orphan Asylum. No application had been made
under the act of 1906.
8. Bean, James.
Born October -, 1902; living November 17,
1910; male; full blood. Father: Joe Beau,
Cherokee roll, No. 30478; full blood; died
November -, 1905. Mother: Susannah Bean,
Cherokee roll, No. 30479; full blood; died
October -, 1904. This child was found in the
Cherokee Orphan Asylum. The parents both
being dead prior to the passage of the act
of April 26, 1906, no application was made
for this child.
9. Bigfeather, Nancy.
Born June 10, 1903; living November 22,
1910; female; full blood. Father: John
Bigfeather, Cherokee roll, No. 18260; full
blood. Mother: Polly Bigfeather, Cherokee
roll, No. 18261; ful1 blood. Child produced
at the hearing November 22, 1910. The father
says he did not bother about making
application for this child; that he did not
believe in enrollment and did not want it.
10. Bitting, Edgar T.
Born July 17, 1905; living November 23,
1910; male; nine thirty-seconds blood.
Father: William Bitting, Cherokee roll, No.
13928; one- sixteenth blood. Mother: Maggie
Bitting, Cherokee roll, No. 27515, as Maggie
Blair; half blood. Child present at the
hearing, November 22, 1910. No application
of record. The only explanation of failure
is given by the father, who says that he did
not make application because not being able
to get the affidavit of the midwife.
11. Brassfield, Alta May.
Born June 10, 1902; living December 9, 1910;
female; one thirty-second blood. Father:
John Brassfield, Cherokee roll, No. 15360;
one-sixteenth blood. Mother: Mary
Brassfield; noncitizen. Evidence of marriage
September 17, 1896. Application, September
1, 1904, denied because inhibited by section
30, act of July 1, 1902. On the list of 52.
12. Bread, Ben.
Born April 10, 1903; Living November 14,
1910; male; full blood.
13. Bread, Jennie.
Born May 24, 1905; living November 14, 1910;
female; full blood. Father: Wilson Bread,
Cherokee roll, No. 20778; full blood.
Mother: Nannie Bread, Cherokee roll, No.
20779; full blood. No application of record.
It seems to be simply a case of neglect by
full-blood Indian parents. The children were
present at the hearing November 14, 1910.
14. Cameron, Andrew.
Born September -, 1902; living December 3,
1910; male; full blood. Father: John
Cameron, Cherokee roll, No. 20870, as John
Campbell; full blood. Mother: Olce Cameron,
Cherokee roll, No. 20871, as Olce Campbell;
full blood. The child was present at the
hearing December 3, 1910. No application of
record. When asked why application had not
been made, the father said through an
interpreter: "Just because I was a
full-blood Indian, I guess. I knew that they
were enrolling them, but I can't say why I
didn't."
15. Carey, Lesie.
Born October 30, 1905; living November 15,
1910; female; full blood. Father: Clem
Carey, Cherokee roll, No. 18279; full blood.
Mother: Nellie Carey, Cherokee roll, No.
18280; full blood. The child was present at
the hearing November 15, 1910. No
application of record. The parents are
separated, and the mother says she thought
it was too late.
16. Catcher, or Tehee, Charles, Jr.
About 33 years old and living February 2,
1911; male; full blood. Father: Charles
Catcher, Cherokee roll, No. 18069; full
blood. Mother: Name not given; died when
applicant was about 1 year old: full blood.
Applicant testified through interpreter when
asked why he had not made application
before: "I took my father's advice. My
father has always refused to make
application, and I followed him." When asked
whether the father was enrolled, applicant
answered: "I guess he is on the roll. The
officers came out there and arrested him and
put him on the roll." Applicant's wife and
several children are enrolled.
17. Catron, Nancy.
Born February 7, 1904; living November 22,
1910; female; seven- sixteenths blood.
Father: John Catron, alleged to be a
half-blood Cherokee, but not identified on
the Cherokee rolls. Mother: Nannie Carey,
formerly Nannie Catron, enrolled as
Crittenden. Cherokee roll No. 32394;
three-eighths blood. The child was produced
at the hearing
November 22, 1910. No explanation is given
for failure to make application previously
for this child.
18. Catron, Peggy.
Born April 17, 1903; living December 2,
1910; female; eleven- sixteenths blood.
Father: Toolie Catron. Cherokee roll, No.
29972: five-eighths blood. Mother: Mary
Catron, Cherokee roll, No. 25924; full
blood. The child was present at the hearing
December 2, 1910. No application of record,
the explanation being that the parents
separated and the father became Insane.
19. Christian, Pearl.
Born February 14, 1902; living January 4,
1911; female; one-eighth blood.
20. Christian, Willie.
Born March 27, 1904; living January 4, 1911;
male; one-eighth blood. Father: William T.
Christian, Cherokee roll. No. 17944;
one-fourth blood. Mother: Belle Christian:
noncitizen. The children were present at the
hearing January 4, 1911. The father states
that he went to Muskogee once to have these
children enrolled, but the commissioner told
him the time for enrollment had expired.
21. Christie, Frank.
Born March 25,1905: living November 4,1910;
male; full blood. Father: Watt Christie,
Cherokee roll, No. 20946: full blood.
Mother: Polly Charles, Cherokee roll, No.
20023; full blood. The child, an
illegitimate, was present at the hearing
November 4, 1910. The mother states she did
not make application for enrollment of this
child because she knew nothing about it.
22. Christie, James.
About 10 years old and living December 1,
1910: male: three-fourths blood. Father:
Goback Christie, Cherokee roll. No. 29158;
three-fourths blood. Mother: Susan Christie.
Cherokee roll, No. 29159; three-fourths
blood. The chill was seen at the home of the
father December 1, 1910. The parents were
"Nighthawks" and arbitrarily enrolled, this
child being inadvertently omitted.
23. Christie, Maggie.
About 12 years old and living December 1,
1910; female; seven-eighths blood. Father:
George Christie, Cherokee roll. No. 26063;
throe-fourths blood. Mother: Lucy Christie,
Cherokee roll. No. 26064; full blood.
Several brothers and sisters of this child
are enrolled. The child was seen at the home
of her parents December 1, 1910. who are
"Nighthawks" and refused to answer any
questions or give any information relative
to the child.
24. Chuculate, Gussie.
Born December 27. 1902; living January 31,
1911: female: full blood. Father: Jim
Chuculate. Cherokee roll. No. 20511; full
blood. Mother: Nellie Bearpaw, Cherokee
roll. No. 25767: full blood. No application
of record, the explanation being that this
child, an Illegitimate, was living with its
grandmother, a "Nighthawk," at the time
enrollment work was carried on.
25. Chuculate, William.
Born February 9, 1005; living December 19,
1910; male: full blood. Father: Ice
Chuculate. Cherokee roll. No. 25712; full
blood. Mother: Katie Chuculate. Cherokee
roll. No. 25713; full blood. The child was
present at the hearing December 19, 1910.
The father testifies that he attempted to
apply for this child, but was told it was
too late.
26. Cochran, Daisy.
Born October 8, 1900: living November 15,
1910: female: full blood. Father: Wind
Cochran. Cherokee roll. No. 15319; full
blood. Mother: Eliza Cochran. Cherokee roll.
No. 18253, as Eliza Carey: full blood. No
application of record, the father stating
that he "thought it was too late."
27. Coming, Samuel.
Born September 19, 1905; living January 19,
1911; male; full blood. Father: Joe Coming,
Cherokee roll. No.19404; full blood. Mother:
Lizzie Coming. Cherokee roll, No.19405; full
blood. The child was present at the hearing
January 19, 1911. The only explanation of
failure to make application is by the
father, who says: " I thought he was too
late, and didn't get around to put him on
the roll."
28. Cookinghead, Lucy.
About 7 years old, and living November 12,
1910; female; full blood. Illegitimate child
of Sarah Daylight. Cherokee roll, No. 29806;
full blood. Father: Jackson Cookinghead.
Cherokee roll, No. 29825; full blood. No
application of record.
29. Crapoe, Mary Mildred.
Born October 10, 1005: living December 27,
1910; female: half blood. Father: Albert
Crapoe, Cherokee roll, No. 21206; full
blood. Mother: Mary Crapoe; noncitizen. The
marriage is shown by witnesses. The father
is dead, and the mother explains failure to
make application by saying she knew nothing
about it. The child was present at the
hearing December 27, 1910.
30. Crittenden, Osie.
Born February 7, 1905; died March 18. 1906;
male; seven-eighths blood. Father: Alexander
Crittenden, Cherokee roll, No. 18897;
three-fourths blood. Mother: Katie
Crittenden, Cherokee roll, No. 32515; full
blood. No application of record and no
explanation of failure to make one.
31. Crittenden, William.
Born February 10. 1902; living December 12.
1910: male: full blood. Father: Ned
Crittenden, Cherokee roll. No.16402; full
blood. Mother: Carrie Crittenden. Cherokee
roll. No. 16403; full blood. No application
of record and the only explanation of
failure is the statement of the father, "I
just didn't want them enrolled."
32. Daugherty, Betsy.
Horn July 15, 1903: living November 12,
1910; female; full blood. Father: Moses
Dougherty. Cherokee roll. No.19222; full
blood. Mother: Linda Daugherty, Cherokee
roll. No.19223; full blood. The only
explanation of failure to apply for this
child's enrollment is the statement of the
father, "I thought it was too late, and I
was hurt and couldn't, attend to it." The
child was produced at the hearing November
12, 1910.
33. Dirteater, Suagee
Born December 29, 1904; living November 15,
1910; male; full blood. Father: Joe
Dirteater. Cherokee roll. No.18871; full
blood. Mother: Mary Johnson Dirteater,
Cherokee roll. No. 21342, as Mary Johnson;
full blood. Parents separated, and the only
explanation of failure to apply for this
child is the statement of the mother: "I
thought we did. Sam Downing came around, and
we talked to him about it.''
34. Downing. Laura.
Born September 1. 1903: living December 20,
1910; female: full blood. Father: Ell
Downing. Cherokee roll. No. 3771: full
blood. Mother: Amanda Downing. Cherokee
roll. No. 30059, as Amanda Needles; full
blood. The child was present at the hearing
December 20, 1910. The mother claims she
made out papers for enrollment of this
child, but apparently they never reached the
Commissioner to the Five Civilized Tribes.
35. Dreadfulwater, Maggie.
Born September 9, l905; died September 14,
1909; seven-eighths blood; female. Father:
John Dreadfulwater. Cherokee roll. No.
18392: three- fourths blood. Mother: Mary
Catron Dreadfulwater, Cherokee roll. No.
25924, as Mary Catron; full blood. No
application of record. The only explanation
of failure is the mother's statement: "We
were told that it was too late to enroll
Maggie, and we didn't make any application."
38. Drywater, Porter.
Born November 6, 1905: living November 21,
1910: male: full blood. Father: Samuel
Drywater. Cherokee roll. No.18802; full
blood. Mother: Jennie Dry water, Cherokee
roll. No. 18803; full blood. The child was
present at (he hearing November 21, 1910.
The mother died when the child was young,
and he was given by the father to Betsy
Campbell. The father states that he supposed
Betsy would apply for the child's
enrollment, and she supposed the father
would, the result being that no application
was made.
37. Elk, Willie
Born March 1, 1906: living December 17,
1910; male; full blood. Father: Sam Elk.
Cherokee roll. No.19291; full blood. Mother:
Nannie Elk, Cherokee roll. No.32064, as
Nannie Foreman; full blood. The child, was
produced at the hearing December 17, 1910.
No application because the father was a
Nighthawk and opposed to enrollment.
38. Feather, Grant.
Born September 20, 1902; living November 12,
1910; male; half blood.
39. Feather, Dolly.
Born November 11, 1905: living November 12,
1910; female; half blood. Father: Joseph
Feather. Cherokee roll. No.19138; full
blood. Mother: Ada Feather; noncitizen. It
seems the parents of these children were not
ceremonially married, but were living
together as husband and wife November 12,
1910, and had been so living for more than
10 years prior thereto. They have during all
that period held themselves out to the world
as husband and wife, and have been so
recognized among their acquaintances. Under
these conditions the child should take the
status of the father in the matter of
enrollment.
40. Field, Peable.
Born March 2, 1900: living January 17, 1911;
female; full blood. Father: Squirrel Fields,
Cherokee roll, No. 3367; full blood. Mother:
Nannie Fields, Cherokee roll. No. 29735;
full blood. The child was produced at the
hearing January 17, 1911. The mother, when
asked why she did not make application
previously for this child, answered only, "I
don't know."
41. Fisher, Ross Johnson.
Born February 3, 1905: living January 7,
1911; male; three-fourths blood. Father:
Johnson Fisher. Cherokee roll. No.12285;
half blood. Mother: Maggie Youngbird Fisher.
Cherokee roll, No. 12530. as Maggie Rabbit:
full blood. Child produced at the hearing
January 7, 1911. The parents of this child
separated soon after its birth, and the
mother stales she did not apply previously
for enrollment of this child because she was
told it was too late.
42. Flute, Thompson.
43. Flute, Johnson.
Twins, born September 30, 1903: living
November 1910; male; seven- eighths blood.
Father: Charley Glory. Cherokee roll, No.
19S64; three- fourths blood. Mother: Rachel
Christie. Cherokee roll. No.20179; full
blood. The children were produced at the
hearing November -, 1910. The mother
explains the fact of these children going
under the name of Flute by saying that their
father abandoned her and she gave the
children to her sister. Nancy Flute, who is
raising them. She further states that she
never applied for their enrollment and that
her brother- in-law, who is raising them, is
a "Nighthawk," opposed to enrollment, and
would not apply for them.
44. Girty, Stan Field.
Born May -, 1901; living Dec. 30, 1910:
male; seven-eighths blood. Illegitimate
child of Jennie Gertie, Cherokee roll. No.
30111: full blood. Reputed father: Robert B.
Fields, Cherokee roll. No. 5931:
three-fourths blood. The child was produced
at the hearing December 30, 1910. The mother
in her testimony, December 30, 1910, claims
that she attempted to make application "to
the Dawes Commission about three years ago."
45. Gritts, Charles.
Born November 14, 1905: died August 21,
1906; male: full blood. Father: Thomas
Gritts. Cherokee roll. No. 25354: full
blood. Mother: Agnes J. Gritts. Cherokee
roll, No.25355; full blood. The father says
he did not make application because he
thought the child was born too late.
46. Guess, Nannie.
Born May 10, 1905; living December 10, 1910;
female; full blood. Father: Watie Guess,
Cherokee roll. No. 18495; full blood.
Mother: Addie Guess, Cherokee roll. No.
17974 as Addie Ratt; full blood. Child
produced at the hearing December 10, 1910.
The only reason given for failure to make
application previously for this child is the
statement of the parents that they thought
it was too late.
47. Hair, Samuel.
Born February 2, 1903; living January 14.
1911; male: full blood. Father: Daniel Hair,
Cherokee roll. No. 21401; full blood.
Mother: Maude Hair, Cherokee roll, No.
26003; full blood. Child produced at the
bearing January 14, 1911. The mother states
that she left the matter of making
application for this child to the father,
who, however, died before taking any action.
4S. Hawkins, George.
Born March 3, 1903; living November 25,
1910; male; full blood.
49. Hawkins, Peggy.
Born February 27, 1905; living November 25,
1010; female: full blood. Father: Josiah
Hawkins. Cherokee roll, No. 18404; full
blood. Mother: Eva Belle Hawkins, Cherokee
roll. No. 38405; full blood. Children
produced at the hearing November 25, 1910.
The father states that no application was
made because he did not know anything about
it.
50. Henson, Enoch.
Born May 30, 1905; living November 18, 1010;
male; fifteen-sixteenths blood. Father:
Richard Henson. Cherokee roll. No. 12185;
seven-eighths blood. Mother: Caroline Welch
Henson, Cherokee roll. No. 17784, as
Caroline Welch: full blood. Child produced
at the hearing November 18, 1010. No
explanation of failure to make application.
51. Hicks, Lydia.
Born September 17. 1905; living December 23,
1910; female: eleven- sixteenths blood.
Father: George Hicks. Cherokee roll. No.
18692: seven- eighths blood. Mother: Ida
Hicks. Cherokee roll. No. 18693: half blood.
Child produced at the hearing December 23,
1910. The father, when asked why no previous
application had been made for this child,
replied: "I never did anything about it. I
just let it run along."
52. Hilderbrand, John E.
Born October 31, 1905: living December 28,
1910: male: one-eighth blood. Father: John
H. Hilderbrand, jr., Cherokee roll, No.
20995; one- quarter blood. Mother: Laura
Hilderbrand: noncitizen. The mother applied
for enrollment of this child May 25, 1906.
which application was denied for lack of
evidence of marriage of parents. It is
found, however, that a certified copy of a
marriage license and certificate showing the
marriage of John Hilderbrand and Laura Woods
November 8. 1901, was then on file in the
case of Nancy Louettie Hilderbrand. Cherokee
roll. No. 26998, a sister of this child,
John E. It appears, therefore, that the
denial of the application in 1900 was a
clear mistake.
53. Hooper, John.
Born February 10, 1905; living November 12,
1910: male: full blood. Illegitimate child
of Lizzie Frog, or Aisle Frog, Cherokee
roll. No. 25(i54. full blood, the reputed
father being Turkey Hooper, Cherokee roll.
No. 26740; full blood, the stepfather of
Lizzie Frog. The child was produced at the
hearing November 12, 1910. The mother says
no application was made because she knew
nothing about the matter.
54. Houston, Jason.
Born July 27, 1902; living November 10,
1910: male; full blood. Father: Isaac
Houston, Cherokee roll. No. 21337: full
blood. Mother: Annie Houston. Cherokee roll.
No. 21338; full blood. Child produced at the
hearing November 16, 1910. It seems that
this couple had two children, Jason, the
applicant here, and Jesse, who was born
February 23, 1905. In a former application
these names became changed, and Jesse was
enrolled when, as a matter of fact, the
father thought he was applying for Jason. In
any event, both these children seem entitled
to enrollment.
55. Johnson, Joe.
Born April 1, 1905: living November 16,
1910; male; full blood. Father: John
Johnson. Cherokee roll. No. 21312: full
blood. Mother: Lucy Johnson. Cherokee roll.
No. 21313: full blood. Child produced at the
hearing November 10, 1910. The father states
that he made no prior application because he
thought it was too late.
50. Johnson, Wilda.
Born July 18, 1903; living December 10,
1910; female; full blood.
57. Johnson, Polly.
Born September 6, 1905; living December 10,
1910; female; full blood. Father: Mike
Johnson, Cherokee roll. No. 18434, as Mike
Waterfalling. Waterfalling being the name of
his stepfather, by whom application was
made; full blood. Mother: Lucy Johnson,
Cherokee roll. No. 16180, as Lucy Arnold;
full blood. The children were produced at
the hearing December 10, 1910. No
explanation given of failure to make
application for enrollment of these
children.
58. Keener, Coleman.
Born January 26, 1905; living November 17,
1910; male: full blood. Father: Charles
Keener, Cherokee roll. No. 21271: full
blood. Mother: Lucinda Keener. Cherokee
roll. No. 21272; full blond. Child produced
at the hearing November 17, 1910. The father
claims he made application for enrollment of
this child and was told he would be notified
when the time came to consider such cases.
59. Keener, Hattie.
Born August 22, 1901: living November 22,
1910: female: full blood. Illegitimate child
of Polly Bigfeather. Cherokee roll. No.
18261: full blood. Reputed father: Joseph
Keener. Cherokee roll, No. 16487; full
blood. Child produced at the hearing
November 22, 1910. The mother, when asked if
she or anyone else had made application for
this child to be enrolled, replied: "I do
not know. I don't believe in it."
60. Keener, Lucy.
Born September 24. 1905: living November 22,
1910: female; full blood. Father: Johnson
Keener. Cherokee roll. No. 21427; full
blood. Mother: Sarah Keener. Cherokee roll.
No. 21420: full blood. The child was
produced at the hearing November 22, 1910.
The parents belonged to the Nighthawk
faction and were opposed to enrollment.
61. Keener, Sampson.
Born October -. 1903: living November 22,
1910; male; full blood. Father: William
Keener. Cherokee roll, No. 18467; full
blood. Mother: Lizzie Keener, Cherokee roll,
No. 1S468; full blood. The child was
produced at the hearing November 22, 1910.
The parents belonged to the Nighthawk
faction and were opposed to enrollment.
62. Ketcher, Andrew.
About 29 years of age and living November
16, 1910: male; half blood. This man is
alleged to be the son of one More Ketcher, a
full- blood Cherokee Indian, who died prior
to enrollment, and a white woman, long since
dead. This couple lived together only a
short time. Andrew Ketcher, the applicant,
is identified on Cherokee census roll of
1896 as No. 1942, being 15 years of age.
Application for enrollment of Andrew was
made to the Commission to the Five Civilized
Tribes June 23, 1902. This application was
finally "dismissed without prejudice"
February 28, 1907, it being said in that
decision that the Commission and the
Commissioner to the Five Civilized Tribes
"have diligently sought information which
would enable them to determine whether or
not said applicant was living September 1,
1902; and if so whether or not he was
entitled to enrollment on that date. No
information had been obtained tending to
show the status of said Andrew Ketcher on
September 1, 1902." The testimony then
submitted showed that Andrew Ketcher had
been convicted of some crime and sentenced
to imprisonment. February 21, 1907, the
warden of the United States Penitentiary at
Leavenworth advised the Commissioner to the
Five Civilized Tribes: "There is no record
in this penitentiary of Andrew Ketcher. One
Ellis Ketcher, No. 2105, was received here
from Tahlequah, Ind. T., April 29, 1900,
sentenced to five years for larceny. He was
discharged June 16, 1903." These dates
correspond with those given in the testimony
as to the time the applicant was sentenced
to imprisonment and the time of his return
to the Cherokee country. The proof that the
applicant was living September 1, 1902, has
been supplied. It is believed this man's
case should receive favorable consideration.
63. King, John.
Born September 18, 1896; living January 17,
1911; male; full blood. Father: Charley
King, Cherokee roll, No. 29679; full blood.
Mother: Mary King, deceased and not
enrolled, alleged to be full blood. This
child was produced at the hearing January
17, 1911. The father testifies he did not
apply for enrollment of himself or any of
his family, but that a man named Dave Hair
gave their names in and omitted John's.
64. King, West.
About 7 years old and living January 17,
1011; male; full blood. Father: James King,
Cherokee roll, No. 20681; full blood.
Mother: Dollie King, formerly Dollie or
Dillie Wofford, full-blood Cherokee, who has
not been identified on the final rolls. This
boy is a grandson of Charley King, who
testified that he was opposed to enrollment
and did not give in the names of his family,
and that no application was ever made for
this boy, West King.
65. Knight, Peggie.
Born March 4, 1906; living November 4, 1910;
female; full blood. Father: Benjamin Knight,
Cherokee roll, No. 19972; full blood.
Mother: Arlie Knight, Cherokee roll. No.
19973; full blood. The child was produced at
the hearing November 4. 1910. No application
made for this child because the father was a
Nighthawk and opposed to enrollment.
66. Leaf, Nancy.
Born March 14, 1905; living December 22,
1910; female; seven-eighths blood. Father:
Jim Leaf. Cherokee roll. No. 19562;
three-fourths blood. Mother: Nellie Leaf,
Cherokee roll, No. 20524, as Nellie Silk;
full blood. Child produced at the hearing
December 22.1910. No previous application
because the parents were Nighthawks.
67. Leaf, Sarah.
Born September -, 1905; living January 17,
1911; female; full blood. Illegitimate child
of Nancy Hair, Cherokee roll. No. 20083, as
Nancy King, the reputed father being
Cooie-Scoole Leaf. alleged to be a
full-blood Cherokee, who has not been
identified on the final rolls. The child was
produced at the hearing January 7, 1911.
This applicant is a granddaughter of Charley
King. Cherokee roll, No. 29079, full blood,
who testified that he was opposed to
enrollment and did not give in the names of
any of his family.
68. Lewis, Polly.
Twenty years old and living January 18,
1911; female: full-blood. Illegitimate child
of Eliza Wolfe, Cherokee roll, No. 32069,
full blood, the father being one Joe Lewis,
enrolled under the name of Joe Dirteater,
Cherokee roll. No. 18871. full blood. The
applicant was produced at the hearing
January 18, 1911. The stepfather. Pickup
Wolfe, with whom the applicant is living,
testified that he did not make application
for enrollment of himself and members of his
family, and that he does not know who gave
in their names. This child's name was
omitted.
69. Liver, John L.
Born April 1, 1905: living November 10,
1910; male: full blood. Father: Jackson
Liver. Cherokee roll. No. 10028: full blood.
Mother Betty Liver, Cherokee roll. No.
25649: full blood. The child was produced at
the hearing November 10, 1910. The father
explains that he did not make previous
application because he was under the belief
it was too late.
70. McCarter, Charlotte.
Born March 16. 1901: living December 13,
1910; female; full blood.
71. McCarter, Sampson.
Born October -, 1903; living December 13,
1910; male; full blood.
72. McCarter, Nancy.
Born December 1, 1905; living December 13,
1910; female; full blood. Father: Clem
McCarter, Cherokee roll, No. 18898; full
blood. Mother: Susie McCarter, Cherokee
roll, No. 18899; full blood. No explanation
given for failure to make previous
application for these children.
73. McCoy, Jack.
Born February 26, 1904; living December 20,
1910; male; seven-eighths blood. Father:
Alex McCoy, jr., Cherokee roll. No. 21117;
full blood. Mother: Yahni McCoy, Cherokee
roll, No. 21118; three-fourths blood. The
child was produced at the hearing December
23, 1910. The father testified that he made
no application for this child because he was
told it was too late.
74. Martin, Hattie.
Born January 15, 1905; living January 14,
1911; female, full blood. Father: John W.
Martin, Cherokee roll, No. 12289; full
blood. Mother: Lucy Martin, Cherokee roll,
No. 20725, as Lucy Sequoyah; full blood.
Child not produced at the hearing because
she is a paralytic. The father, when asked
why he had made no application for Hattie,
replied, "The reason why I never made any
application for the child was, there was a
squabble about the too-late children, and I
never made any application."
75. Miller, Jennie.
Born August 16, 1905; living December 19,
1910; female; half blood. Father: Tom
Miller, noncitizen. Mother: Frances Johnson,
Cherokee roll, No. 25099: full blood. The
child was produced at the hearing December
in 1910. The parents separated before the
birth of the child, and no explanation is
given for failure to make application for
her enrollment
76. Mitchell, May.
Born March 27, 1903; living December 22,
1910: female; one-eighth blood. Father:
Thaddeus Mitchell, Cherokee roll, No. 2669;
one-fourth blood. Mother: Betty Mitchell:
noncitizen. The child was produced at the
hearing December 22, 1910. The mother
testifies that they made application for
this child with their other children and
were required to secure an affidavit from
the attending physician; that they then sent
an affidavit to him at Miami. Okla., with
$1.25 to pay the expanses thereof, asking
him to execute it and send it to the Dawes
Commission; that the time for enrollment had
expired before this affidavit was furnished.
77. Noisewater, French
Born October 28, 1005; living November 12,
1910: male; full blood. Father: John
Noisewater, Cherokee roll. No. 28431; full
blood. Mother: Jennie Noisewater, Cherokee
roll. No. 19045; full blood. Child produced
at the hearing November 12, 1910. No
explanation of failure to make application.
78. Oakball, Elias.
Born September 18, 1903: living December 10,
1910: male; full blood. Father: White
Oakball, Cherokee roll. No. 30673; full
blood. Mother: Susan Oakball. Cherokee roll.
No. 30674: full blood. Child produced at the
hearing December 10, 1910. No previous
application because parents are Nighthawks
and do not believe in enrollment.
79. Palone, Nancy.
Born August 4. 1904: living November 21,
1910: female: seven-eighths blood. Father:
Andrew Palone. Cherokee roll. No. 25854:
full blood Mother: Jenanna Pumpkin. Cherokee
roll. No. 18880; three-fourths blood. Child
produced at the hearing November 21, 1910.
No previous application, the parents being
Nighthawks and opposed to enrollment.
80. Pettit, Josie
About 18 years old and living January 13,
1911; female; full blood. Father: Charlie
Guineahead, Cherokee roll. No. 19303; full
blood. Mother: Jennie Guineahead, who died
in 1895, alleged to be a full-blood
Cherokee. The father of Josie is also dead,
and there is no explanation for the failure
to make application for her.
81. Phillips, Sinda.
Born April 10, 1904; living December 27,
1910; female; full blood.
82. Phillips, Olie.
Born March 2, 1906; died May 10, 1908;
female; full blood. Father: Arch Phillips,
Cherokee roll, No. 29124; full blood.
Mother: Nancy Phillips, Cherokee roll, No.
29125; full blood. Sinda Phillips was
produced at the hearing December 27,1910.
This couple has seven children enrolled, and
the father says no previous application was
made for these two younger ones, because he
did not know anything about it.
83. Potter, Walter.
Born February 13, 1906; living January 19,
1911; male; one-eighth blood. Father: Albert
Potter; noncitizen. Mother: Susie Potter,
Cherokee roll, No. 20254, as Susie Silcox;
one-fourth blood. Child produced at the
hearing January 19, 1911. No explanation of
failure to make application.
84. Porter, J. George.
Born January 10, 1904; living December 19,
1910; male; half blood. Father: James M.
Porter, Cherokee roll, No. 27247; full
blood. Mother: Millie Porter, intermarried
white; no enrolled. Child produced at the
hearing December 19, 1910. The marriage is
proven by the fact that another child of
this couple is enrolled, Myrtle Porter, No.
27248. Both parents are dead, and no reason
is given for failure to make application for
this child.
85. Pumpkin, Ada.
Born January 10, 1905; living January 5,
1911; female; seven-eighths blood. Father:
Frank Pumpkin, Cherokee roll, No. 6275; full
blood. Mother: Annie Pumpkin. Cherokee roll,
No. 18881; three-fourths blood. Child
produced at the hearing January 5, 1911. The
father claims he attempted to make
application, but "they could not find her
name on the record and wouldn't do nothing
more about it."
86. Rhodes, John.
Born February 2, 1905; living November 15,
1910; male; three-eighths blood. Father: Jim
Rhodes; noncitizen. Mother: Ella Rhodes,
Cherokee roll. No. 23158, as Ella Cochran;
three-fourths blood. Child produced at the
hearing November 15, 1910. The mother states
that she made no application because she did
not know anything about it.
87. Sack, Welling.
Born February 9, 1903; living December 9,
1910; male; full blood. Father: Jack Sack,
Cherokee roll, No. 18186; full blood.
Mother: Rachel Sack, Cherokee roll, No.
18187; full blood. No previous application
because the father and grandparents, with
whom the child is living, are Nighthawks and
opposed to enrollment.
88. Sam, Katie.
Born November 7, 1905; living December 28,
1910; female; full blood. Father: Watt Sam,
Cherokee roll, No. 21162; full blood.
Mother: Mary Sam, Cherokee roll, No. 21102,
as Mary Proctor; full blood. Father
testifies that he made no previous
application because be never knew new borns
were entitled to enrollment.
89. Sanders, Kenneth.
Born October 2, 1902; living January 2,
1907; male; three-eighths blood. Father:
William E. Sanders, Cherokee roll, No.
11977; one- fourth blood. Mother: Etta J.
Sanders, Cherokee roll, No. 11978; half
blood. Application for enrollment of Kenneth
Sanders was presented to the Commissioner to
the Five Civilized Tribes December 6, 1906,
who refused to receive or consider the same
because presented after the time fixed for
receiving applications by the act of April
26, 1906. In the testimony heard by the
Commissioner to the Five Civilized Tribes
January 2, 1907, the birth of this child and
the fact that he was living at the date of
the testimony were fully established. A
notary public and witness at that hearing
testified that an affidavit as to the birth
of this child was executed before him May 9,
1906, as shown by his record, and that he
mailed said application to the Commissioner
to the Five Civilized Tribes at Muskogee on
the same day.
90. Scraper, Nancy.
Born September 23, 1903; living December 10,
1910; female; full blood. Father: Ned
Scraper. Cherokee roll. No. 29088: full
blood. Mother: Susie Scraper, Cherokee roll.
No. 29089: full blood. Child produced sit
the hearing December 16, 1910. Father
testifies that he filled out a paper to
apply for enrollment and gave it to a notary
public at Stillwell to fix up for him, but
never heard anything more about it.
91. Shade, Striker.
Born February 20. 1903: living January 7,
1911: male; full blood. Father: Bushyhead
Shade. Cherokee roll, No. 20731: full blood.
Mother: Ollie Shade. Cherokee roll. No.
20732: full blood. Child produced at the
hearing. No explanation given of failure to
make previous application.
92. Sixkiller, Harvey.
Born April 25. 1903; living December 19,
1910: male; full blood. Father: Gafford
Sixkiller. Cherokee roll. No. 19245: full
blood. Mother: Susie Sixkiller. Cherokee
roll. No. 19246; full blood. Child produced
at the hearing December 19, 1910. The only
explanation the father gives for failure to
make application at tho proper time for this
child is that he simply neglected it.
93. Snell, Emma.
Born May 9, 1903: living January 19, 1011;
female: full blood. Father: Joshua Snell.
Cherokee roll. No. 19776, as Joshua Snail:
full blood. Mother: Lydia Snell. Cherokee
roll, No. 19757, as Lydia Snail; full blood.
The only statement as to previous
application is that of the father January
19, 1911, that he wrote to the Dawes
Commission "about a year ago" but received
no answer. The mother was called on to give
testimony, but positively refused, saying
she was opposed to enrollment
94. Sourjohn, Charlie.
Born November 1, 1904: living December 28,
1910; male; full blood. Father: Albert
Sourjohn. Cherokee roll. No. 21038: full
blood. Mother: Oo-lu-ja Sourjohn. Cherokee
roll. No. 21039, as Ooliyey Sourjohn: full
blood. Child produced at the hearing
December 28, 1910. The father states that he
did not make application for this child,
because he knew nothing about it.
95. Spade, Lacey.
Born September 12. 1902; living November 4,
1910; female; full blood. Father: James
Spade, Cherokee roll. No. 27063: full blood.
Mother: Jennie Spade. Cherokee roll. No.
27034: full blood. The parents understood
that an interpreter of the Commission to the
Five Tribes had enrolled this child.
90. Spaniard, Myrtle May.
Born August 29. 1905: living December 27,
1910; female; seven-eighths blood. Father:
Jack Spaniard. Cherokee roll. No. 18064;
three-fourths blood. Mother: Eliza Spaniard.
Cherokee roll No. 21204, as Eliza Crapo;
full blood. Child produced at the hearing
December 27, 1910. Respecting a previous
application, the father says. " I just
neglected it."
97. Speaker, Sunday, or Peter.
Sixty years of age; living November 30,
1910: male; full blood. It seems that
application was made for this man June 30,
1902, and dismissed December 27, 1905, for
lack of information. This man is a
ful1-blood Cherokee and is known as Sunday
Speaker. Speaker Sunday, and Peter Speaker.
It seems that he is also known in Cherokee
as Gad-wa-si, the translation being Sunday:
and also as Da-ca-na, the translation being
Speaker. This Indian was clearly entitled to
enrollment, and only failed to secure it
because of his ignorance and inattention.
98. Suake, Swimmer.
Born September 22, 1904: living November 15,
1910; male; full blood. Father: Swimmer
Suake, deceased. Cherokee roll No. 20812:
full blood. Mother: Katie Suake. Cherokee
roll. No. 20813: full blood. Child produced
at the hearing November 15. 1910. The father
is dead, and no explanation is offered for
failure to make application for this child.
99. Sullateskee, Lizzie Milo.
Born June 7, 1904; died August 20. 1907;
female: half blood. Father: Milo Brady;
noncitizen; white. Mother: Charlotte
Sullateskee, Cherokee roll No. 18549, now
Charlotte Wall; full blood. The mother, when
asked why she had not made application for
the enrollment of Lizzie, answered: "I don't
know." She further states that Brady, the
father, deserted her when the child was
born.
100. Swimmer, Grace.
Born September 5, 3904; living January 19,
1911; female; full blood.
101. Swimmer, Lincoln.
Born January 10, 1906; died November 12,
1909: male; full blood. Father: Thomas
Swimmer, Cherokee roll No. 20328; full
blood. Mother: Charlotte Swimmer, Cherokee
roll No. 20322, as Charlotte Turtle; full
blood. Both children produced at the hearing
January 19, 1911. In explanation of failure
to make application previously, the father
says "I just couldn't get to it."
102. Tadpole, Betsy.
Born March 17, 1903; living January 5, 1911;
full blood.
103. Tadpole, Lizzie.
Born May S. 1905; living January 5, 1911:
female; full blood. Father: Tiger Tadpole.
Cherokee roll. No. 02<i9; full blood.
Mother: Sallie Tadpole, Cherokee roll No.
6270; full blood. Children produced at the
hearing January 5, 1911. No explanation of
failure to make application for enrollment
of these children at the proper time.
Tehee, Charles. See Catcher.
104. Tehee, Eliza.
Born March 4, 1905: living December 17,
1910; female: full blood. Illegitimate child
of Mary Tehee. Cherokee roll. No. 20349,
full blood, the father being unknown. No
explanation of failure to make application
for this child.
105. Thompson, Rebecca.
Born January 3, 1900; living December 13,
1910; female: full blood. Father: William
Thompson. Cherokee roll. No. 9017; full
blood. Mother: Eva Thompson, Cherokee roll.
No. 25918; full blood. The father and
mother, who are Nighthawks, refused to give
any information concerning this child, and
the recommendation here is based upon the
testimony of Thomas P. Roach, official
Cherokee interpreter at the Union Agency.
The child was seen December 13, 1910, and
appeared to be of the age and blood claimed.
106. Tinoowie, John.
Born September 9, 1903; living November 26,
1910; male; full blood. Father: Ooyatuck
Tinoowie. Cherokee roll No. 19619; full
blood. Mother: Nannie Tinoowie. Cherokee
roll No. 19620; full blood. Child produced
at the hearing November 20, 1910. In
explanation of the failure to make
application for this child it is said that
the deceased father was a full blood who did
not believe in enrollment, and that the
mother knew nothing about it.
107. Toney, Lala.
Born August 7. 1903: living November 2,
1910: female: full blood. Father: John
Toney, Cherokee roll, No. 18750; full blood.
Mother: Jennie Toney. Cherokee roll No.
18751; full blood. Child produced at the
hearing November 2, 1910. The mother stated
that the father of the child, now deceased,
was a member of the Nighthawk Band and
opposed to allotment.
108. Turtle, Wesley.
About 6 years old and living December 30,
1910; male; full blood. Father: William
Turtle. Cherokee roll No. 20787; full blood.
Mother: Sallie Turtle. Cherokee roll, No.
20788: full blood. This couple and four
children were arbitrarily enrolled, and the
father now refuses to give any information
concerning this child. The recommendation
here is based on the testimony of a neighbor
and the appearance of the child. This couple
has also a younger child. Young Turtle, who
apparently, however, was born after March 4,
1906.
109. Vann, Ice.
Born October 29, 1905: living November 12,
1910; male; full blood. Father: Noname Vann,
Cherokee roll, No. 18999; full blood.
Mother: Sina Vann, Cherokee roll, No. 25037;
full blood. Child produced at the hearing
November 12, 1910. No explanation given of
the failure to make application for this
child.
110. Vann, Lillie.
Born March 7, 1904; living January 24, 1911;
female; full blood. Father: Jesse Vann,
Cherokee roll No. 27178; full blood. Mother:
Nancy Barker, formerly Nancy Vann, enrolled
as Diana Holt, Cherokee roll, No. 30685:
full blood. Child produced at the hearing
January 24, 1911. No explanation of the
failure to apply for this child, though it
is shown that the parents are separated.
111. Vann, Maggie.
Born February 4, 1903; living December 23,
1910; female; full blood. Father: Taylor
Vann, Cherokee roll, No. 19516, as George
Washington; full blood. Mother: Kizzie Vann,
Cherokee roll, No. 19536, as Kizzie
Houseberg: full blood. Child produced at the
hearing December 23, 1910. The father while
at the Dwight Mission School was given the
name George Washington and arbitrarily
enrolled under that name. He was a Nighthawk
and opposed to enrollment. This is the only
explanation of failure to apply for the
child.
112. Vann, Thomas, Jr.
Born January 12, 1906; living January 7,
1911; male: full blood. Father: Tom Vann,
Cherokee roll, No. 32572; full blood.
Mother: Ida Vann, Cherokee roll, No. 12531,
as Ida Rabbit; full blood. The child was
produced at the hearing January 7, 1911. No
reason is given for failure to make
application for this child.
113. Waterfallen, John.
Born December 3, 1903; living November 16,
1910; male, full blood. Father: James
Waterfallen, Cherokee roll, No. 25970; full
blood. Mother: Wilda Waterfallen, Cherokee
roll, No. 18816, as Lydia Johnson; full
blood. Child produced at the hearing
November 16, 1910. No prior application made
by the father, because he was a Nighthawk.
114. Waters, Anderson.
Born October 1, 1904; living December 28,
1910; full blood; male. Father: Joe Waters.
Cherokee roll No. 29118: full blood. Mother:
Hattie Waters. Cherokee roll No. 29119; full
blood. Child produced at the hearing
December 28, 1910. The father claims he made
application for enrollment of this child and
was told it was too late.
115. Welch, Bessie.
Born January 30, 1006; living November 18,
1910; female: fifteen- sixteenths blood.
Father: John Welch, Cherokee roll, No.
21291; full blood. Mother: Maggie
Whitekiller, Cherokee roll, No. 16538;
seven- eighths blood. Child produced at the
hearing November 18,1910. It seems that John
Welch and his wife Nancy separated at one
time and he lived for a while with Maggie
Whitekiller, the result of that cohabitation
being the child Bessie. In explanation of
failure to make application for this child
the father says: "Jesse Wofford came around
and said he would attend to it, but I guess
he didn't."
116. Welch, Simon.
Born February 4, 1904; living November 18,
1910: male; full blood Father: John Welch,
Cherokee roll. No. 21391; full blood.
Mother: Nancy Welch, Cherokee roll. No.
21392; full blood. Child produced at the
hearing November 18, 1910. The only
explanation of failure to make application
is the statement of the father November 18,
1910: "Jesse Wofford came around and said he
would attend to it, but I guess he didn't."
117. West, Sallie Ellen.
Born September 12. 1905: living January 14,
1911: female; one-fourth blood. Father:
William D. West, Cherokee roll, No. 7109;
one-fourth blood. Mother: Leona C. West,
Cherokee roll, No. 7110; one-fourth blood.
Child produced at the hearing January 14,
1911. No reason given for failure to make
application.
118. Wilkerson, Allen.
Bora February 21, 1903; died October 27,
1906; male; one-eighth blood. Father:
Leonard Wilkerson, Cherokee roll No. 17613;
one-fourth blood. Mother: Lydie Wilkerson;
noncitizen. A certified copy of record of
marriage shows that it occurred November 26,
1903. No explanation of failure to make
application.
119. Wolfe, Dick.
Born April 7, 1903; living January IS, 1911;
male; full blood.
120. Wolfe, Dave.
Born February 28, 1905; living January 18,
1911; male; full blood. Father: Pickup
Wolfe, Cherokee roll. No. 30679; full blood.
Mother: Eliza Wolfe, Cherokee roll, No.
32069: full blood. The children were
produced at the hearing January 18, 1911.
The father testified that he did not make
application for himself and family and that
he does not know who gave the names to the
commission.
121. Woodall, Tom.
Born January 13, 1905; living November 16,
1910; male; twenty-one thirty-seconds blood.
Father: James Woodall, Cherokee roll, No.
8346; five-sixteenths blood. Mother: Katie
Woodall, Cherokee roll, No. 16515, as Katie
Crawford; full blood. Child produced at the
hearing November 36, 1930. The only
explanation of failure to make application
is the statement of the mother that she
thought it was too late.
122. Wright, Edgar Ervin.
Born February 18, 1903; living February 1,
1911; male; one-eighth blood.
123. Wright, William S.
Born December 20, 1905; living February 1,
1911; male; one-eighth blood. Father:
William G. Wright, Cherokee roll, No. 3720;
one-fourth blood. Mother: Lena L. Wright;
noncitizen. The father claims that he
executed papers for enrollment of these
children and supposed they had had been sent
to the Commissioner to the Five Civilized
Tribes. A search of the records of that
office fails to disclose any such
application.
124. Yaholah, Charlotte.
Born May 22, 1905; living December 23, 1910;
female; full blood. Father: Dave Yaholah,
Cherokee roll, No. 20517; full blood.
Mother: Lydia Yaholah, Cherokee roll, No.
20518; full blood. Child produced at the
hearing December 23, 1910. No explanation of
failure to make application for enrollment
of this child.
120. Young, Rufus.
Born March 10, 1903; living December 23,
1910; male; full blood. Illegitimate child
of Sallie Yellowbird, Cherokee roll, No.
19512; full blood. Father: Jack Young,
Cherokee roll, No. 17888; male; full blood.
Child produced at the hearing December 25,
1910. The mother states that no application
was made for this child "because I didn't
understand anything about it."
Cherokee
Freedmen
1. Hill, Alma.
Born August 17, 1895; living January 9,
1911; female. Father: George Hill; not
enrolled. Mother: Amanda Hill, Cherokee
freedman roll, No. 4330. This woman has
three other children on the roll, and it
appears that the name of Alma was omitted by
oversight when application was made for this
family.
2. Lake, Pearlie.
Born May 30, 1905; living January 12, 1911;
female. Father: Mitchell Lane; not enrolled.
Mother: Ada Rowe, Cherokee freedman roll,
No. 2004, afterwards Lane, now Martin. Child
produced at the hearing January 12, 1911.
The mother claims that she made application
for enrollment of the child, but none
appears of record.
Five Civilized
Tribes in Oklahoma
Notes About the Book:
Source: Five
Civilized Tribes In Oklahoma, Reports of the Department of the Interior and
Evidentiary Papers in support of S. 7625, a Bill for the Relief of Certain
Members of the Five Civilized Tribes in Oklahoma, Sixty-second Congress, Third
Session, Published 1913, by the Department of the Interior, United States.
Online Publication: The manuscript was scanned and
then ocr'd. Minimal editing has been done, and readers can and should expect
some errors in the textual output. Several spellings have been used for the same
tribe of Indians.
This site includes some historical materials that may imply negative
stereotypes reflecting the culture or language of a particular period or place.
These items are presented as part of the historical record and should not be
interpreted to mean that the WebMasters in any way endorse the stereotypes
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