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Indian Tribes between Red River and Rio del
Norte. 1822
Of the Indians in Louisiana, and others between Red River,
and the Rio del Norte.
In our Table are given the names, numbers
and locations of these tribes, furnished by
Col. Trimble, with an account of their
present state, peculiarly appropriate to the
views of the Government, which may be found
in the Appendix.1
Though a large part of these tribes are
without the limits of the United States,
their connexion with our Indians is such, as
renders it important that we know their
situation, in order the better to make
arrangements for the education of those who
are under the jurisdiction and care of our
own Government.
Among these Indians, it will appear from the
Table, are scattered in considerable
numbers, emigrants from the Cherokee,
Choctaw, Delaware and other tribes, residing
on this side of the Mississippi. These, in
time, may constitute a valuable medium of
communication with the tribes among whom
they are now mingled; being acquainted with
the languages of these tribes. Indian youth,
of the tribes' above named, now receiving
education at Cornwall,2
and in the Cherokee and Choctaw schools,
would have access to, and influence with
those of their own tribes and language, and
through them, with those among whom these
emigrants reside, and may become in due
time, very important members of Education
Families, which will probably be planted
among these Indians.
| Indian Tribes between Red River and Rio del
Norte
45,370 |
| Mobilian Tunica |
30 |
Red River, 90 miles above the mouth. |
| Mobilian Biloxi |
20 |
Red River, 90 miles above the mouth. |
| Mobilian Biloxi |
50 |
Biloxi bayou, 15 miles above its junction with the
river Nechez. |
| Alabama |
160 |
Alibama bayou, 10 miles above its junction with tho
Nechez. |
| Apalache |
150 |
Red River, 160 miles above the mouth. |
| Pascagoula |
80 |
Red River, 160 miles above the mouth. |
| Mobilian Pascagoula |
60 |
Red River, 320 miles above the mouth. |
| Mobilian Pascagoula |
100 |
Biloxi bayou, 15 miles above its junction with the
Nechez. |
| Mobilian Choctaw |
1200 |
Waters of Sabine and Nechez Rivers. |
| Mobilian Choctaw |
340 |
Red River, near Nanatsoho or Pecan point. |
| Mobilian Quapaw |
250 |
Waters of Washita. |
| Mobilian Chickasaw |
100 |
Waters of Washita. |
| Mobilian Chickasaw |
70 |
Nacogdoches waters of Augilina or branch after
Neches |
| Mobilian Cherokee |
120 |
Red River, left side, 512 miles above the mouth. |
| Mobilian Delaware |
30 |
Red River, 2 miles below the Cherokee Village. |
| Mobilian Chatteau |
240 |
Sabine River, 50 miles above the mouth. |
| Mobilian Coshatta |
350 |
Red River, above Lake Bodean and 510 miles above the
mouth |
| Mobilian Coshatta |
50 |
Nechez, 40 miles above the mouth. |
| Mobilian Coshatta |
240 |
Trinity River, 40 or 50 miles above the mouth, 2
villages. |
| Caddo Caddo |
450 |
Waters of Lake Ceoda of Red River. |
| Caddo Caddo |
100 |
Red River, right bank, near Nanatsoho. |
| Caddo Natchitochy |
20 |
Adayos bayou, which enters the Spanish Lake |
| Caddo Adayes |
30 |
Bayou Pierce of Red River |
| Caddo Tetassco |
40 |
Sabine waters, left side of the river |
| Caddo Nadaco |
180 |
Sabine waters, left side of the river |
| Caddo Nabidacho |
400 |
River Nechez. |
| Cadodache, Nacogdochet |
60 |
Augilina, 100 miles above its junction with the
Nechez. |
| Cadodache, Aise |
20 |
Augilina, intermixed with the Nacogdochet |
| Cadodache, Texas |
230 |
Nechez, at the junction of the Bayou St. Pedro |
| Cadodache, Hini |
200 |
Augilina River |
| Beedi Beedi |
120 |
Trinity River, right side, 65 miles above the mouth |
| Beedi Keechi |
200 |
Trinity River, left side, 125 miles above the mouth |
| Attocapas, Coco |
150 |
Trinity River |
| Towcash--Towacanno and Tahuacana or Tahuaya |
1,200 |
Brasses River, 180 miles above the mouth |
| Panis Waco |
800
400 |
Brasses River, 24 miles above the mouth |
| Panis Towcash |
Red River, 1,200 miles above the mouth |
| Tonkawa, Tonkawa |
700 |
Erratic on the Bay of St. Bernardo |
| Tonkawa, Coroukawa |
350 |
Erratic on the St. Jacinto River, between the
Trinity and Brasses. |
| Tonkawa, Arrenamuses |
120 |
St. Antonio River, near the mouth |
| Towkawa, Careea |
2,000 |
On the coast, between the Nuaces and Rio del Norte. |
| Apaches, Lapanne |
3,500 |
Erratie, between the Rio del Norte and the source of
the Nuaces |
| Comauch--Comauch-Jelan-Yamperack |
30,000 |
Erratie, from the sources of the Brasses and
Colorado to the sources of Red River, Arkansaw and Missouri. |
Indians Census of the United States 1822
1. Appendix
F f.
2. See an account of this
school, Appendix G g.
Notes About the Book:
Source: Report on Indians Taxed and Indians not Taxed in the United States, Except
Alaska at the Eleventh Census: 1890, Department of the Interior, Government
Printing Office, Washington DC., 1894
A
Report to the Secretary of War of the United
States on Indian Affairs, by Rev. Jedidiah
Morse, 1822, Printed by S. Converse
Online Publication: The manuscript was scanned and
then ocr'd. Minimal editing has been done, and readers can and should expect
some errors in the textual output. Several spellings have been used for the same
tribe of Indians.
This site includes some historical materials that may imply negative
stereotypes reflecting the culture or language of a particular period or place.
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