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Conrad Weiser, Terachiawagon, Womelsdorf,
Pennsylvania
Conrad Weiser was an adopted son of the Mohawk Nation. Says Hale Sipe, a
historian of Pennsylvania of this remarkable man: "When he was seventeen years
old, young Weiser went to live with Quagnant, a prominent Iroquois chief, who,
taking a great fancy to Conrad, requested the father that the young man might
dwell with him for a time. He remained with the Iroquois chief for eight months,
learning the Indian language and customs thoroughly. It is said that while on a
hunting trip he met the great Iroquois chief Shikellamy, the Vice-Gerent of the
Six Nations, who was well pleased with Weiser on account of his being able to
speak the Iroquois tongue, and they became fast friends. Weiser became in time
the official interpreter for the Six Nations in practically all of their
dealings with the white people. While visiting his old home near Womelsdorf, he
died July 13, 1760, much lamented by the Colony of Pennsylvania as well as by
the Indians. Said a great Iroquois chieftain, commenting on the death of Weiser,
'We are at a loss and sit in darkness.' If all white men had been as just to the
Indians as was this sturdy German, the history of the advance of civilization in
America undoubtedly would not contain so many bloody chapters. Conrad Weiser's
home is still standing, and in the orchard above the house, rests all that is
mortal of this distinguished frontiersman; while beside him are the graves of
several Indian chiefs. Having loved him in life, they wished to repose beside
him in death. A beautiful monument has been erected to his memory in the "Conrad
Weiser Memorial Park," near Womelsdorf, having thereon the words which George
Washington uttered concerning him, while standing at his grave, in 1793:
"Posterity will not forget his services." His Mohawk name meant, "Holder of the
Heavens," a very sacred Mohawk name.
With To-re-wa-wa-kon 'Paul Wallace' as a guide, the Mohawks headed over a road,
that once was an Indian trail, toward the north. Their route was over a
beautiful country of hills and valleys. With their friend they soon reached the
beautiful Susquehanna River Valley. At Sunbury, Pa. they visited the site of the
cabin of old Chief Shikellamy. It was here that the great Oneida chief, the
overseer of Vice-Gerent of the Delaware and other refugee Indians of the region
lived. This was where his village, Shamokin, was located and where be spent most
of his time from 1728 to 1748. Here is where the great chief died and was
buried. Near here the Mohawks saw two monuments erected to this great Indian.
The inscription on one of the monuments was as follows: "Erected as a memorial
to Shikellamy, also Swataney, "Our Enlightener", the representative of the Six
Nations, in this province. First sent to Shamokin 'Sunbury' in 1728. Appointed
Vice-Gerent in 1745, died Dec. 6, 1748. He was buried near this spot. This
diplomat and statesman was a firm friend of the Province of Pennsylvania -
erected by Augusta Chapter D. A. R. in cooperation with Pennsylvania Historical
Commission, June 1915." The other monument bore the following inscription :
"SHIKELLAMY-Oneida Chief and overseer or Vice-Gerent of the Six Nations,
asserting Iroquois dominion over conquered Delaware and other tribes. He lived
at Shamokin Indian Town, Sunbury, from about 1728 until his death, 1748-said to
be buried near here."
Back to: Monuments To Six
Nation Indians
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