Dakota Territory

The Dakota Territory, established by the United States Congress on March 2, 1861, was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that encompassed much of the northern Great Plains. Its creation was part of the westward expansion of the United States, facilitated by the Homestead Act of 1862, which encouraged settlement in the region. The territory was named after the Dakota Sioux tribal groups that inhabited the area. Spanning parts of present-day North and South Dakota, Montana, and Wyoming, the Dakota Territory was characterized by its vast prairies, rugged Badlands, and significant Native American populations. The territory played a crucial role in the American expansion westward, serving as a critical area for exploration, trade, and conflict. The push for statehood led to the division of the Dakota Territory, resulting in the admission of North Dakota and South Dakota as separate states on November 2, 1889. This division was rooted in economic, geographic, and political differences that emerged as the territory developed. The history of the Dakota Territory is marked by its rapid settlement and development, the impact of European-American migration on indigenous peoples, and its transformation into key states within the United States.

Treaty of September 24, 1857

Articles of agreement and convention made this twenty-fourth day of September, A. D. 1857, at Table Creek, Nebraska Territory, between James W. Denver, commissioner on behalf of the United States, and the chiefs and head-men of the four confederate bands of Pawnee Indians, viz: Grand Pawnees, Pawnee Loups, Pawnee Republicans, and Pawnee Tappahs, and generally

Treaty of September 24, 1857 Read More »

Treaty of August 5, 1851

Articles of a treaty made and concluded at Mendota, in the Territory of Minnesota, on the fifth day of August, eighteen hundred and fifty-one, between the United States of America, by Luke Lea, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, and Alexander Ramsey, governor and ex-officio superintendent of Indian affairs in said Territory, commissioners duly appointed for that

Treaty of August 5, 1851 Read More »

Treaty of March 12, 1858

Articles of agreement and convention made and concluded at the city of Washington, on the twelfth day of March, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, by Charles E. Mix, commissioner on the part of the United States, and Wa-gah-sah-pi, or Whip; Gish-tah-wah-gu, or Strong Walker; Mitchell P. Cera, or Wash-kom-moni; A-shno-ni-kah-gah-hi, or Lone Chief; Shu-kah-bi,

Treaty of March 12, 1858 Read More »

Treaty of July 23, 1851

Articles of a treaty made and concluded at Traverse des Sioux, upon the Minnesota River, in the Territory of Minnesota, on the twenty-third day of July, eighteen hundred and fifty-one, between the United States of America, by Luke Lea, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, and Alexander Ramsey, governor and ex-officio superintendent of Indian affairs in said

Treaty of July 23, 1851 Read More »

Massacres of the Mountains

J.P. Dunn wrote Massacres of the Mountains in an attempt to separate historical fact from sensational fiction and to verify the problems that plagued the Indian tribes in this country of years. He doesn’t assign blame, but lets it fall where it belongs by meticulous research and the accurate, unbiased depiction of the true causes and subsequent results of some of the most famous Indian conflicts.

Massacres of the Mountains Read More »

Treaty of June 19, 1858 – Mdwekakanton

Articles of agreement and convention made and concluded at the city of Washington, on the nineteenth day of June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, by Charles E. Mix, commissioner on the part of the United States, and the following-named chiefs and headmen of the Mendawakanton and Wahpakoota bands of the Dakota or Sioux tribe

Treaty of June 19, 1858 – Mdwekakanton Read More »

Treaty of June 19, 1858 – Sisseton

Articles of agreement and convention made and concluded at the city of Washington on the nineteenth day of June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, by Charles E. Mix, commissioner on the part of the United States, and the following-named chiefs and head-men of the Sisseeton and Wahpaton bands of the Dakota or Sioux tribe

Treaty of June 19, 1858 – Sisseton Read More »

History of Arapaho and Cheyenne Treaties

These treaties were instrumental in establishing and defining the relationship between the United States and the Arapaho and Cheyenne Confederation. They also impacted the history of the tribe after it signed the initial treaty of 1825. Each succeeding treaty will show the historian a shrinking land mass controlled by the Arapaho and Cheyenne. Includes land cession maps detailing the land ceded by the Arapaho and Cheyenne.

History of Arapaho and Cheyenne Treaties Read More »

Pin It on Pinterest

Scroll to Top