Aberdeen, Mississippi, the county seat of Monroe County, boasts a rich history that dates back to its establishment in 1834, during a period of rapid growth and development in the state due to cotton cultivation. Situated on the banks of the Tombigbee River, Aberdeen served as a critical river port, especially during the antebellum period, facilitating the cotton trade and transportation, which were central to the region’s economy and growth. The city’s proximity to the river enabled it to become a bustling center for commerce and trade in Northeast Mississippi. Aberdeen’s historical significance is further underscored by its rich collection of antebellum architecture, which attracts researchers and genealogists alike, offering a glimpse into the lives of its early inhabitants. For genealogical research, Aberdeen’s records, dating back to its incorporation, provide valuable information on births, marriages, deaths, and land transactions, essential for tracing family histories and understanding the migration patterns of early settlers in the area. The Civil War and Reconstruction era brought significant changes to Aberdeen and its population, which are documented in military records, Freedmen’s Bureau collections, and post-war census data, further enriching the city’s genealogical resources.
Person Interviewed: Clara C. Young Location: Mississippi Age: 95 Place of Residence: Monroe County, Mississippi Clara C. Young, ex-slave, Monroe County, is approximately 95 years old, about five feet two inches tall, and weighs 105 pounds. She is a frail, dark skinned Negro, with the typical broad nose and the large mouth of the southern […]
Interviewer: Mrs. Richard KolbPerson Interviewed: Wayne HollidayLocation: Aberdeen, MississippiPlace of Birth: Aberdeen, MississippiDate of Birth: 1853Age: 84 “I was born an’ raised in Aberdeen an’ I’se been a railroad nigger fo’ mos’ of my days. I’se retired now ’cause dey say I too old to work any longer, but shucks, I ain’t half dead yet.
Interviewer: Mrs. Richard Kolb Person Interviewed: Anna Baker Location: Aberdeen, Mississippi Age: 80 Anna Baker, 80-year old ex-slave, is tall and well built. She is what the Negroes term a “high brown.” Her high forehead and prominent cheek bones indicate that there is a strain of other than the pure African in her blood. She
Interviewer: Mrs. Richard Kolb Person Interviewed: Dora Franks Location: Aberdeen, Mississippi Place of Residence: Aberdeen, Monroe County, Mississippi Age: 100 (?) Dora Franks, ex-slave, lives at Aberdeen, Monroe County. She is about five feet tall and weighs 100 pounds. Her hair is inclined to be curly rather than kinky. She is very active and does
Interviewer: Mrs. Richard Kolb Person Interviewed: Pet Franks Location: Aberdeen, Mississippi Age: 92 Uncle Pet, 92 year old ex-slave, is the favorite of Ackers’ Fishing Lodge which is situated 14 miles north of Aberdeen, Monroe County. He is low and stockily built. His ancestry is pure African. Scarcely topping five feet one inch, he weighs
