Great Riots of New York 1712-1873

Including a Full and Complete Account of the Four Days' Draft Riot of 1863

The history of the riots that have taken place in a great city from its foundation, is a curious and unique one, and illustrates the peculiar changes in tone and temper that have come over it in the course of its development and growth. They exhibit also one phase of its moral character, furnish a sort of moral history of that vast, ignorant, turbulent class which is one of the distinguishing features of a great city, and at the same time the chief cause of its solicitude and anxiety, and often of dread. Read More...

• Preface

• Introduction

• The Negro Riots Of 1712-1741

  • Execution Appointed for Hughson

• The Stamp-Act Riot of 1765

• Doctors' Riot, 1788

• Spring Election Riots of 1834

• Abolition Riots of 1834 and 1835

  • Stonecutters' Riot

• Flour Riot of 1837

• Astor Place Riots, 1849

• Police Riot Dead Rabbits' Riot Bread Riot, 1857

  • Dead Rabbits' Riot

  • Bread Riot

• Draft Riots of 1863

  • Rights of Municipalities

  • Commencement of the Mob

  • Soldiers beaten by the Mob

  • No Military in the City

  • Telegraph Bureau

    • Detective Force

• Draft Riot Second Day

  • In every part of the City

• Draft Riot Third Day

• Draft Riot Fourth Day

  • Closing Scenes

  • Continued Tranquility

    • Colored Victims of the Riot

      • William Henry Nichols

      • James Costello

      • Abraham Franklin

      • Augustus Stuart

      • Peter Heuston

      • Jeremiah Robinson

      • William Jones

      • Joseph Reed

      • Joseph Jackson

      • Samuel Johnson

      • Williams

      • Ann Derrickson

• Orange Riots of 1870 and 1871

  • The Riot Of 1871

Preface

The materials for the descriptions of the Negro and Doctors' Riots were gathered from the Archives of the Historical Society; those of the immediately succeeding ones, from the press of the times.

For the scenes and incidents that occurred on the stage and behind the curtain in the Astor place Opera Riot, I am indebted to a pamphlet entitled "Behind the Scenes."
 

The materials for the history of the Draft Riots were obtained in part from the Daily Press, and in part from the City and Military Authorities, especially Commissioner Acton, Seth Hawley, General Brown, and Colonel Frothingham, who succeeded in putting them down.

Mr. David Barnes, who published, some ten years ago, a pamphlet entitled "The Metropolitan Police," kindly furnished me facts relating to the Police Department of great value, and which saved me much labor and time.

Much difficulty has been encountered in gathering together, from various quarters, the facts spread over a century and a half, but it is believed that everything necessary to a complete understanding of the subjects treated of has been given, consistent with the continuity and interest of the narrative.

Of course some minor riots a collection of mobs that were easily dispersed by the police, and were characterized by no prolonged struggle or striking incidents are not mentioned.

This site includes some historical materials that may imply negative stereotypes reflecting the culture or language of a particular period or place. These items are presented as part of the historical record and should not be interpreted to mean that the WebMasters in any way endorse the stereotypes implied .

Great Riots of New York 1712 to 1873, Including a Full and Complete Account of the Four Days' Draft Riot of 1863

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